-
1 παρακινέω
A move aside, disturb, τι Pl.R. 591e (unless intr., v. infr. 11.2): abs., raise troubles, enter into conspiracies, D.15.12, Luc.Rh. Pr.5 ; τὸ -κινοῦν μέρος the revolutionary element, D.H.7.55.2 excite violently, madden, Thphr.HP9.19.1 :—[voice] Pass., to be distracted, Arg.S.Aj. ; εἴς τι to be violently excited or incited to.., Luc.Hist. Conscr.1 ;ὑπόθερμος καὶ παρακεκινημένος Id.Cal.5
; later, simply, urge, c. inf., Mantiss.Prov.2.46.3 metaph., stir up, i.e. raise a question aboui,τὸν Ἀριστοτέλη Plu.2.656c
.II intr., to be disturbed, become turbid, Thphr.CP6.7.6.3 to be highly excited or impassioned,ἐπὶ τοῖς ὡραίοις X.Mem.4.2.35
; πρὸς τὰς ἡδονάς Theopomp. Hist. 111 ; μηδὲν παρακινέειν feel no sexual impulse, Hp.Aër.22 ; of political unrest, to be in a state of ferment,π. τὰ τάγματα Plu.Galb. 13
; to be out of one's senses,παρακεκινηκὼς ὑφ' ἡλικίας Com.Adesp. 885
; νουθετεῖται.. ὡς παρακινῶν as out of his senses, Pl.Phdr. 249d ;τῇ διανοίᾳ παρακεκινηκώς D.S.24.3
, cf. 10.14.Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > παρακινέω
-
2 τρύξ
A wine not yet fermented and racked off, must, Anacr.41, Ar.Nu.50, al.: hence, new, raw wine, Cratin.250, PTeb. 555 (ii A. D.): prov., κατ' ὀπώρην τρύξ must in autumn, i. e. a state of ferment, Cic.Att.2.12.3.II lees of wine, dregs,οἶνος ἀπὸ τρυγός Archil.4
;ἐπειδὴ καὶ τὸν οἶνον ἠξίους πίνειν, συνεκποτἔ ἐστί σοι καὶ τὴν τ. Ar.Pl. 1085
, cf. Pherecr.249;συὸς τρύγα προσενεγκαμένης καροῦται.. τὰ γαλουχούμενα Sor.1.88
, cf. 2.41 (s. v. l.); = στέμφυλα, Gal.6.576;κυλίκεσσι καὶ ἐς τρύγα χεῖλος ἐρείδων Theoc.7.70
;ἐν τῇ τ. τοῦ πίθου Luc.Tim.19
; of other liquors, τ. [τοῦ ἄσχυ] Hdt.4.23;ἐλαίου Poll.1.245
; ;γῆ ὑπόστασις καὶ τ. τοῦ ὕδατος Metrod.
ap. Placit.3.9.5.2 of metals, dross,σιδηρήεσσα τρύξ Nic. Al.51
;χαλκοῦ Dsc.5.103
.4 metaph.,ἠχὼ.., φωνῆς τρύγα APl.4.155
(Euod.): metaph. also of an old man or woman, Ar. V. 1309, Pl. 1086.III τρύγες στεμφυλίτιδες second wine pressed out of the husks, poor wine, Hp.Vict.2.52;ἡ ἐκ [στεμφύλων] τρύξ Gp.6.13.2
; without any addition, Gal.6.580; cf. τρυγηφάνιος.IV τ. οἴνου κεκαυμένη, = φέκλη, salt of tartar, obtained from the matter deposited on the bottom and sides of wine-vats, Dsc.5.114, Eup.2.164, Gal.12.490; τροχίσκοι τρυγὸς ᾗ ῥυπτόμεθα scouring balls of this substance, Thphr.HP9.9.3.
См. также в других словарях:
ferment — 1 verb (I, T) if fruit, beer, wine etc ferments or if it is fermented, the sugar in it changes to alcohol, especially because of the action of yeast fermented adjective : fermented fruit fermentation noun (U) 2 noun (U) a situation of great… … Longman dictionary of contemporary English
ferment — [n1] substance causing chemicals to split into simpler substances bacteria, bacterium, barm, ebullition, enzyme, fermentation agent, leaven, leavening, mold, seethe, simmer, yeast; concept 478 ferment [n2] agitation, uprising ailment, brouhaha,… … New thesaurus
ferment — [fʉr′ment΄; ] for v. [ fər ment′] n. [ME < OFr < L fermentum, leaven, yeast < fervere, to boil, be agitated: see BARM] 1. a substance or organism causing fermentation, as yeast, bacteria, enzymes, etc. 2. FERMENTATION 3. a state of… … English World dictionary
ferment, foment — In the sense of causing trouble, these words can be used interchangeably: Rebel soldiers fomented (or fermented) unrest among the people. Ferment literally means to act upon as a ferment, that is, to cause the giving off of gases that induce… … Dictionary of problem words and expressions
ferment — ferments, fermenting, fermented (The noun is pronounced [[t]fɜ͟ː(r)ment[/t]]. The verb is pronounced [[t]fə(r)me̱nt[/t]].) 1) N UNCOUNT Ferment is excitement and trouble caused by change or uncertainty. The whole country has been in a state of… … English dictionary
ferment — I. verb Date: 14th century intransitive verb 1. to undergo fermentation 2. to be in a state of agitation or intense activity transitive verb 1. to cause to undergo fermentation 2. to work up (as into a state of agitation) ; foment • fermentable … New Collegiate Dictionary
ferment — I. n. 1. Yeast, leaven, barm. 2. Fermentation, fungic transformation. 3. Agitation, commotion, tumult, heat, glow, fever, state of excitement. II. v. a. 1. Set in fermentation, set fermenting, produce fermentation in, transform by means of a… … New dictionary of synonyms
ferment — I (New American Roget s College Thesaurus) n. yeast, leaven; uproar, turmoil, agitation, disorder.See sourness. v. i. effervesce, work, raise; seethe, arouse. II (Roget s IV) n. Syn. stir, excitement, agitation, unrest; see disturbance 2 . v. Syn … English dictionary for students
ferment — n 1. yeast, mold, bacteria, leaven, mother, mother of vinegar, Brit. Inf. barm; pepsin, enzyme. 2. fermentation, working, raising, transformation; effervescence, bubbling, boiling, seething, foaming. 3. tumult, commotion, hubbub, hurly burly,… … A Note on the Style of the synonym finder
ferment — 1. verb /fəˈmɛnt,fɚˈmɛnt,ˈfɜːmɛnt,ˈfɝmɛnt/ a) To react, using fermentation; especially to produce alcohol by allowing yeast to act on sugars; to brew. b) To stir up, agitate, cause … Wiktionary
Fermentation by an unorganized ferment — Fermentation Fer men*ta tion (f[ e]r m[e^]n*t[=a] sh[u^]n), n. [Cf. F. fermentation.] 1. The process of undergoing an effervescent change, as by the action of yeast; in a wider sense (Physiol. Chem.), the transformation of an organic substance… … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English